Canadian Lawyer InHouse

July 2015

Legal news and trends for Canadian in-house counsel and c-suite executives

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I n d u s t r y S p o t l i g h t EXISTING AND FUTURE land claims and doubts on environmental rules have added a layer of uncertainty to an already diffi cult environment in the Canadian min- ing and resource sector, as companies strug- gle for development cash in a nervous and unsettled market. With oil prices sagging, and global capital markets looking askance at mining and resources, lawyers say both the Tsilhqot'in Nation v. British Columbia aboriginal land rights case, and the new recommendations and likely regulations after the Mount Polley tailings dam disaster are adding to the gloom. "These developments, Tsilhqot'in and Mount Polley, have added to the consider- ations that investors consider when they are looking at investing in Canada," says Paul Cassidy, a partner in the business law group at McCarthy Tétrault LLP in Vancouver. "Are they using these two factors as the tipping point to make or not make an investment deci- sion? I think that's too hard to say. The in- vestors we deal with are much too sophis- ticated to rely on one mine incident or one court decision as a tipping point." The 2014 Tsilhqot'in Nation v. British Co- lumbia case was the Supreme Court's fi rst declaration of aboriginal title, a ruling that the band holds title to land in the interior of British Columbia that it has used over generations. The decision has im- plications for provinces where First Nations have no treaties dealing with land use, in- cluding parts of Quebec and the Maritimes. But the biggest im- pact is being felt in resource-rich Uncertainties in Canada's resource sector Mixed bag of market detractors having an impact on extractive sector. BY JANET GUTTSMAN

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